| (With apologies to Psalm 146.)
Someone I know lost her job yesterday. Worked for most of her adult life at IBM in New York State. She's now in her mid-50s, got a month left on the job, then six months of severance pay. (Furloughed workers get one week of pay for every six months of seniority.)
Thank goodness she'll get her 30 years and qualify for a pension. Some of her colleagues will fall just short, and they're well and truly screwed. But the pension isn't nearly enough to live on, so she has to find work. She's got some good computer skills and a strong work ethic, so her chances are pretty good. But it's still a real shock, like suddenly stepping into an unseen abyss.
IBM laid off an unstated number of people yesterday, mostly in white collar jobs, many at its Poughkeepsie headquarters or nearby. The company refuses to give a number, supposedly for competitive reasons -- but the real reason, obviously, is that the bastards don't want the blast of bad publicity that comes with a mass layoff announcement. (There were enough layoffs for IBM to have the police on hand outside its headquarters in case trouble started.)
Alliance@IBM, a union local, is counting layoffs on its own and keeping a running tab on its website. As of this writing, the total is 1202. According to Alliance, IBM's American workforce has shrunk by 35% in the last seven years, from 134,000 in 2005 to an estimated 98,000 now. (IBM ain't telling.)
After the jump: I'd call it evil, but it's really amoral. |
| In a way, this is a relief for my friend. In recent years, IBM has been ratcheting up the pressure on its staff. Every year, the bottom 10% in her area have been let go. For a while, that meant losing the deadwood, but eventually you're cutting some pretty damn good workers. And everyone knew that they had to stay out of the bottom range, which meant working harder and harder. And the harder everyone worked, the more it took to stay off the bottom. IBM used to be a really good place to work; now it's an anxiety-laden anthill.
So where's the work going? Two places: Developing countries with cheap labor, particularly China, and contracted workers with no consistent hours or pay.
Accompanying the cuts is a blizzard of management doublespeak. From InformationWeek:
An IBM spokesman on Tuesday declined to answer questions about the layoffs, but provided the following statement in an email to InformationWeek: "IBM is constantly rebalancing its workforce. That means reducing in some areas and hiring in others--based on shifts in technology and client demand.
We're not firing people; we're simply "rebalancing our workforce." Guess they really aced that Newspeak course in business school. And here's a real doozy from North Carolina TV station WRAL concerning the move away from full-time staffing:
"Internally the restructuring has been dubbed 'Generation Open' and staff that work for IBM on projects but are not full time are called 'liquid players," according to an internal document seen by Reuters.
"Liquid players." Otherwise known as "people." People who will have no steady income, no benefits, no regular hours, and absolutely no security. And "Generation Open," as in "there's a trap door under your desk." But hey, you gotta break a few eggs to rebalance a workforce. Back to WRAL:
Big Blue likes to say that it is expanding its overall work force and hiring. True. Numbers are well above 400,000. But what IBM no longer discloses is how many people it employs where. By hiding that fact (it says for competitive reasons), Big Blue escapes harsh criticism about offshoring and outsourcing jobs.
Here in Vermont, there's constant concern about the health and attitude of IBM. Conservative and business types are constantly pushing the line that we need IBM's jobs, we need to make them happy. We need fewer regulatory burdens, we need lower taxes, we need dependable (read: VY nuclear) electric power, we need whatever IBM wants, basically.
Well, maybe. But looking at IBM's recent history, I must conclude that someday they're going to say farewell to Vermont. And it won't have anything to do with the cost of a KwH or the corporate property tax bill or the business-friendliness of state agencies. It will be due to the exigencies of a global corporation running itself on the principles of Ayn Rand. And any amount of bending over backwards won't change that ugly truth.
If I were doing economic development for Burlington or the state, I'd spend less time catering to a fickle multinational and more time crafting a broad-based economy with a lot of prosperous small businesses.
If I worked for IBM, I'd keep my resume updated. |